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20in Drill Press

From North Forge

Tools

Picture of 20in Drill Press in the fablab

Model PA Tester
Room Woodworking Room
Work envelope/max capacity
Link to manual
Related tools
Trainer(s) Paolo Riva
Training Sessions
Knowledge keeper(s)
Training document(s)
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Safe Work Procedure https://docs.google.com/document/d/1x2IJAkA3sf2D0o-RlWfJFfbTwOnnMDLf/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=114486099175449403245&rtpof=true&sd=true
Consumables
Software this machine has no software listed
Equipment type tool
Woodworking Room Precautions apply   

You will be working in the Woodworking Room . In order to keep safe from hazards created by you or other workers using any of the tools in this room, the following precautions apply in addition to any other precautions:

Safety

Hazards

  • Dust
  • Noise
  • Fire (friction from tools, polymerizing oils)
  • Projectile (materials or tools shattering, kicking back)
  • Laceration (sharp tools or workpieces)
  • Entanglement (spinning parts sucking user into equipment)

PPE

  • Hearing Protection
  • Respiratory protection (minimum N95 mask; respirator preferred)
  • Safety Glasses
  • Safety shoes

Tie back or remove loose hair, clothing, jewelry, etc.

Precautions

Do

  • Read the Safe Work Procedure and obtain North Forge approval before using the equipment for the first time.
  • Plan cuts carefully; use safety devices (push sticks, clamps, sleds, featherboards) where required.
  • Maintain a calm but vigilant attitude. If you are stressed or in a hurry, it’s best not to use the equipment.
  • Tie back long hair and jewelry; remove earbuds and hoodie cords.
  • Check the workspace for slip and trip hazards.
  • Ensure the equipment is in good condition (guards installed and working, blades are sharp and intact, no clogs in dust extraction hoses).
  • Make sure others in the area are aware of what you're doing. Warn any bystanders if your work can affect them.
  • Inspect the material for cracks, knots, or debris before starting - material can shatter or kick back if it is not stable.
  • Stand outside of any kickback zones.
  • Check the equipment for trapped debris when done, particularly trapped beside or under blades.
  • Use a brush and/or vacuum to clean most of the dust before finishing with compressed air.
  • Follow instructions in Oily Rags Bins

Do not

  • Use the equipment if you are tired, intoxicated, or otherwise impaired
  • Rush
  • Distract operators - if you need to get someone’s attention, stand to the side and wait until they notice you. Do not wave, shout, or touch the operator.
  • Leave the equipment with equipment still running - note that hearing protection can prevent users from hearing when the blade is/is not running.
  • Cut or sand metal due to risk of sparks and equipment/property damage.
  • Dispose of oily rags in the general waste bins.

Housekeeping

  • Check the working area for slip and trip hazards (sawdust, oil, offcuts) before and after working
  • Do not leave air hoses or extension cords laying across walkways where people can trip on them
  • Check hoses for excess sawdust or other clogs
  • Empty the dust collector if it is filled to more than halfway up the viewing window (~1 garbage bag worth of dust)
  • Empty waste bins if they are more than 75% full
    • Bag waste should be less than 6x6”
    • Blunt any sharp corners that could puncture the bag
    • Replace waste bags after emptying
    • Firewood bins are only for untreated wood with no paints or stains
  • Spread oily rags out to dry and dispose of them in the oily rags bin.
  • Return all fab lab tools to their proper locations
  • Remove all personal tools, materials, and equipment from the room
    • Fire code prohibits storing material in the wood room
  • Turn off the equipment and dust collector.
  • Turn off the room exhaust if you are the last one in the room.
    • Room exhaust is interlocked with equipment power; turning off the exhaust will turn off all equipment in the room!


edit these instructions at Instructions:20in Drill Press

Purpose

The drill press is used for drilling holes. Fences and stops can help make cuts safer and more precise.

Safety

Do:

  • Use clamps, fences, and fixtures to hold the workpiece
  • Make sure the table is locked in place before starting
  • Use a sacrificial board when drilling through the workpiece

Do not:

  • Hold workpieces by hand when drilling - the bit can lift and spin the workpiece, causing injury
  • Drill into the table surface or communal jigs

Emergency Stop

The drill press can be stopped with the power switch.

Operating Procedure

  1. Set the table height:
    1. Consider the height of your sacrificial surface, drilled material and drill bit
    2. Unlock the table lock
    3. Crank the handle to change the height
    4. Securely lock the table
  2. If drilling completely through the material, install a waste board to protect the table.
  3. Clamp the workpiece to the table. Never hold workpieces by hand when drilling.
  4. Install the drill bit in the chuck
  5. Set the speed range: large tool = SLOW, small tool = FAST
  6. Using the feed handle, carefully press the bit into the workpiece.
  7. When drilling deep holes (more than 2x the diameter of the drill bit), raise the bit periodically to clear chips.

Shutdown and Housekeeping

  • Remove all workpieces, tools, and fixtures
  • Store drill bits in their proper spot, organized according to size
  • Make sure the chuck key is stored in the holder on the side of the drill press
  • Wipe down table, handles, switches with a brush or rag
  • Sweep floor around the drill press and work table